Materials & Destruction

Physics materials

A Physics Material asset describes a surface. Assign it to a collider’s Physics Material slot to control how it behaves:

Property	What it does
Friction	Grip, 0 = ice, 1 = rubber.
Restitution	Bounciness, 0 = inelastic, 1 = perfectly elastic.
Density	kg/m³, used to compute a body’s mass from its shape’s volume.
Friction / Restitution Combine	How this surface’s value mixes with the other body’s at a contact: Average, Min, Multiply, or Max.

When two bodies touch, the higher-precedence combine mode wins (Max beats Min beats Multiply beats Average), so a “sticky” surface gets its way. A collider with no material falls back to the rigid body’s friction and restitution overrides.

Create one from the Content Browser and edit it in the Physics Material editor.

Destruction

Make an object shatter by adding a Destructible component next to its static mesh. At runtime, break it from a script:

World.Fracture(self.Entity)                  -- shatter in place
World.FractureAt(self.Entity, x, y, z, 12)   -- shatter from a point, with force

The entity breaks into physics-driven chunks. Tune the break on the component:

Property	What it does
Fragment Count	Roughly how many pieces, 2 to 512.
Explosion Strength	Default outward speed of the pieces.
Spin Strength	Random tumble added to each piece.
Fragment Lifetime	Seconds before pieces clean up (0 = forever).
Destroy Original	Remove the source entity when it breaks.
Collection	A pre-authored fracture pattern. Leave empty for automatic Voronoi fracturing.

For pre-authored break patterns, fracture a mesh into a Geometry Collection asset in its editor.